QUEEN
ELIZABETH NATIONAL PARK
In
1979, Queen Elizabeth National Park was designated as a biosphere
reserve with the furthest objective of harmonizing human activities
with the conservation and protection of wild life, wet lands and
natural resources. There are eleven fishing village enclaves within
the protected area. The ethnic groups virtually attached to this
area are; Banyankole Bakiga, and Bakonjyo.
Queen
Elizabeth National Park QENP together with Kyambura and kigezi
Wild life reserves form one of the most diverse Eco systems in
Africa. Here, the melting glacier waters of the Rwenzori Mountains
create a vast wetland system comprising for two main lakes George
and Edward being channeled by the mighty Kazinga Channel to the
remote Ishasha River in the south. This park gathers an extensive
diversity of habitats that range from savanna and Wetlands to
gallery and lowland forest. This remarkable diversity is reflected
in its bird list of over 550 species and that's why I may not
be wrong to name it the birders' Paradise, the largest of any
protected area in Africa. The lake shore lines congregate thousands
of hippos as the patent Savannah speckled with Acacia and Euphorbia
trees which furnish a dwelling for Elephants, Lions, Leopards,
big herds of buffaloes, the Uganda Kob, and many others.
Facts about Q.E.N.P
It covers approximately 2056sq-km2 Kyambura wild life reserve
covering about 154sq. km2 and Kigezi wild life reserve covering
an area of 256sq. km2. It receives an average maximum temperature
of 28deg Celsius and 18 degrees Celsius. The park lies on an altitude
range of 910 m at lake Edward to 1845 m above sea level that is
at the top of the escarpment of the western rift
It is a habitat for a medium altitude moist semi-deciduous forest,
riverine bush land,, moist thicket, riparian forest, open grassland,
seasonal and permanent swamps, open woodland, lakes and rivers.
This place can be best timed from December - February and the
tour can be for at least 2-3 days.
It has recorded about 95mammal species and 606 bird species.
THE
KEY BIRD SPECIES IN THE PARK INCLUDE:
Grey-headed
Kingfisher, Grey-capped Warbler, African Mourning Dove, The beautiful
Black-headed Gonolek, Swamp Fly-catcher, Collard Pranticles, Gabon
and Slender-tailed Nightjars, Great and Long-tailed Cormorants,
Pin-tailed Whyda Martial Eagle, Black-rumped Buttonquail, Common
Squaco Heron, Shoebill Stork, African Fish Eagle, African Open-billed
Stork, African Jacana, Malachite and Pied Kingfishers, African
Skimmer, White-tailed Lark, Verreaux's Eagle-Owl, Black Bee-eater,
White-winged Warbler, Papyrus Gonolek, Great white and Pink-backed
Pelicans,Papyrus Canary, White-winged Terns.
TOURISTS
ACTIVITIES AND ATTRACTIONS
Game Drives
This is the act of driving through the park for the purpose of
viewing animals. It is best done in the early morning and late
afternoon hours. Q.E.N.P provides well-maintained tracks, which
give visitors access to the park's game. The tracks pass through
the mating grounds of the great Uganda Kob. The allegorical giant
forest hog is seen moving around the bush. See the hungry lions
looking for prey. In hot days, Elephants make their way down to
the water while bush backs and buffaloes can be found on the channel
track and juxtaposed circumference. The out standing panorama
along the crater track brings you to a volcanic craters at the
foothills of the misty mountains of the moon, of course The mighty
Mt. Rwenzori.
One who has experienced this game drive in Q.E.N.Pgame drive will
be forced to believe that it is awe-inspiring and remarkable.
Nature
Walks In Maramagambo Forest
Marvel waits! A diversity of long to short guided nature walks
are offered at the mighty Queen's park.. Observe the pythons in
the ostracism of the bat caves floor and their prey the bats.
This bat's cave is near the picturesque blue lake and hunter'
cave. Other trails lead you to the hear t of the surrounding craters
and habitats to some primates like the Chimp and many forest birds.
A Nature Walk To The Kyambura Wild Life Reserve
This is found in the eastern part of the protected area and supports
similar mammals to the rest of the park.
It ha three saline crater lakes, which attracts a large n umber
of flamingoes- not found anywhere else in Uganda. The steep Kyambura
gorge, formed by the turbulent waters of the roaring Kyambura
River, provides a luxuriant riverine forest, home to chimps. Black
and white colobus monkeys, olive baboons and other primates as
well as plenty of forest birds. Lions snakes and many others.
Visit the gorge with a great opportunity to see chimps in their
natural habitat.
The
Launch Cruise
A boat trip along the hippo crowded banks of kazinga channel gives
visitors a unique unmatched wild life experience. Crocodile have
become a common sight and occasionally a common leopard may be
seen. Many buffaloes rest in the water while the big herds of
elephants enjoy themselves drinking and playing along the channel
banks. See the Hippos and surrounded by vast numbers of migrants
and resident birds, the boat put one, right in the hearts of nature.
Visit Ishasha
The true pearl of southern part of the park! See the tree climbing
lions a on the large fig tree.
See the Topi, Uganda Kob and Buffaloes graze in the acacia studded
savannah.
Visit
The Traditional Salt
See the way the salt ore looks like since the 14 century, salt
has been mined by traditional method s and it is still in use
today. Check how the salt mine have been sub divided and distributed
to various tribes in Uganda. Your guide will explain to you the
cultural strings attached to the salt mines, so interesting.